nhàn tản
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Leisurely and carefree: Describes a state of being free from work or obligations, characterized by ease, relaxation, and a lack of worry or hurry.
- Idle and without care: Connotes a rare or precious state of idleness and freedom from concerns.
Verb (less common):
- To stroll about leisurely: To walk or wander in a relaxed, unhurried manner for pleasure.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ấy sống một cuộc sống nhàn tản ở nông thôn. (He lives a leisurely and carefree life in the countryside.)
- Cô ấy tận hưởng những giây phút nhàn tản hiếm hoi. (She enjoys her rare moments of idle leisure.)
- Verb:
- Họ nhàn tản trong công viên vào buổi chiều. (They strolled leisurely in the park in the afternoon.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often carries a literary or slightly formal tone, describing an idealized state of relaxation and freedom from worldly cares. It is not typically used for short breaks but rather for extended periods or a general lifestyle.
Variants and Related Words
- Nhàn nhã (adj): leisurely, gentle, easygoing. This is a more common synonym.
- Cuộc sống nhàn nhã. (An easygoing life.)
- Thong thả (adj/adv): slowly, unhurriedly.
- Anh ấy bước đi thong thả. (He walked unhurriedly.)
Synonyms
- Leisurely: Acting or done at leisure; unhurried or relaxed.
- Carefree: Free from anxiety or responsibility.
- Idle: Spending time doing nothing; not active or in use.
Related Idioms
- While "nhàn tản" itself is not commonly part of fixed idioms, it relates to the concept of "nhàn cư vi bất thiện" (Idleness is the root of all mischief), highlighting a traditional view contrasting with the positive connotation of "nhàn tản."
- go for a leisurely walk, stroll about leisurely